Did the Old Testament saints and prophets fully know who Jesus Christ
was or what He would fully accomplish? Did they understand the way
that this promised Messiah would be born or how he would deliver them?
Did they understand that He would bring spiritual deliverance and
establish a future kingdom and not an immediate physical kingdom for
them to enjoy and rule? Why does it appear that the picture of Jesus
Christ is so much clearer in the New Testament?
As
early as Genesis 3:15, our Redeemer, Jesus Christ, was foretold as the
One who would come and crush the head of the serpent (Satan). This was
going to happen through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ and
by Satan, along with his demonic host, being ultimately condemned to the
lake of fire that was created for him.
God was
making preparations before the foundation of the world to redeem mankind
through the precious blood of Jesus Christ. 1 Peter 1:18-21 tells us, "For you know that it was not with perishable things such as silver or
gold that you were redeemed from the empty way of life handed down to
you from your ancestors, but with the precious blood of Christ, a lamb without blemish or defect. He was chosen before the creation of the world, but was revealed in these last times for your sake. Through
him you believe in God, who raised him from the dead and glorified him,
and so your faith and hope are in God." However, God progressively made
the Hope of mankind (Jesus Christ the Messiah--the anointed One) known
throughout the course of history until the right time of His
revelation. The patriarchs, kings, prophets, and God's people in the
Old Testament were given various degrees of understanding over time that
there was a Deliverer and Hope coming through God's provision. Then,
Christ arrived at the proper time as prophesied through the virgin Mary
and was crucified under the authority of Pontius Pilate.
The
prophet Isaiah on several occasions made references to Him in different
ways and shared what this Messiah would accomplish. We are told that
it would be through a virgin that He would arrive and that He would be
called Immanuel (meaning "God with us", Is. 7:14) This helps to
understand that He would dwell and live with the people. He also tells
us in Isaiah 9:1-7 that He would give light to those who walked in
darkness, He would release those who were in bondage, He would rule in
peace, and that He would bring perfect justice. Isaiah even calls Him
the Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, and Prince of
Peace. Much about His character and His role was told some 700 years
prior to the Messiah ever arriving.
Even though much
of the prophetic news about Christ has taken place, all of Christ's work
is not yet complete. Christ is still saving souls and He will return
and rule in justice as the perfect Judge. HOPE continues to be
revealed. For the Christian, we take comfort in God's divine plan and
sovereignty. Christ is our living hope and He remains the only true
hope for the world. Let's share this hope with those who are living and
dying without Jesus Christ all around us!
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